Hikes

Tour du Val d’Hérens: Grande Dixence – Arolla (Stage 2)

Grande Dixence

Evolène

The second stage of the Tour du Val d'Hérens leads from the world's highest gravity dam and along the longest reservoir in Switzerland to the foot of glacier-covered peaks. You will also discover a legendary mountain pass.

Difficulty

Difficult

Length

17.93 km

Duration

6:15 h

Description

The second stage of the 5-day Tour du Val d'Hérens connects two valleys: the Val d'Hérémence and the Val d'Arolla. The first section consists of a flat stretch along the shores of the Lac des Dix. Then follows a steep ascent to the pass Col de Riedmatten, which connects the two valleys. The last section of the hike is a steady descent to the village of Arolla.

The hike starts on the dam crest of the Grande Dixence, the highest gravity dam in the world. Along the western shore of the reservoir, you reach the southern end of the reservoir, which can store 400 billion liters of water. The structure alone is impressive, its surroundings with snow-covered peaks and glaciers make the scenery even more spectacular.

From the end of the lake, the path leads steeply up to the Col de Riedmatten, the pass known from the hardest ski mountaineering race in the world. In the Patrouille des Glaciers held every two years, teams of three complete the route on touring skis from Zermatt to Verbier. The very steep and narrow crossing over the Col de Riedmatten (2918 m) is one of the greatest challenges of the race – in summer, however, the hike poses no problem for experienced walkers.

From here, the route leads down to the village of Arolla in the neighboring Val d'Hérens.

If time allows, it is worth visiting the visitor center at the dam to learn more about the geology and fauna of the region as well as the dam itself. The largest hydroelectric power plant in Switzerland consists of a vast network of reservoirs, tunnels, pumping stations, and power stations.

Highlights of the hike:

  • Grande Dixence – the highest gravity dam in the world with visitor center and cable car to the dam crest.
  • Reservoir Lac des Dix – flat path along the longest reservoir in Switzerland with snow-covered peaks all around.
  • Col de Riedmatten – dramatic ascent to the legendary mountain pass made famous by the Patrouille des Glaciers race.

Turn-by-turn directions

The second stage of the Tour du Val d'Hérens begins on the dam crest and follows the western shore of the lake. At the beginning, it leads through some tunnels and then over open grassland. At the end of the reservoir, you hike briefly along the southern shore before the steep climb to the Col de Riedmatten (2918 m above sea level) demands all your strength.

Alternatively, the ridge can also be crossed about 200 m further south at the Pas de Chèvres (2854 m above sea level). To take the route equipped with ladders, surefootedness and a head for heights are required. The two paths join again shortly after the crossing and the route descends steeply but steadily down to Arolla.

Start

Grande Dixence Dam (2147m)

Destination

Arolla (2011m)

Author's recommendation

Before starting the hike, visit the Grande Dixence visitor center to learn more about the historic structure.

Technical information

Altitude

2923m

2011m

Ascent

+891m

Descent

-1028m

Stamina

Experience

Landscape

Best time of the year

  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec

Tags

  • Multi-stage route
  • Scenic
  • Geological highlights
  • Fauna
  • Refreshment stops available
  • Flora
  • Cableway ascent/descent
Getting there
Information

Public transport

Regular train connections to Sion, then by post bus to Grande Dixence. From the end of the hike in Arolla by post bus to Sion (change in Les Haudères). Detailed timetables for trains and post buses are available at sbb.ch.

Approach

Highway A9, exit 27 (Sion-Est), follow signs to Vex/Hérémence/Grande Dixence.

Parking

Parking is available at the Grande Dixence dam. For a day trip, it is advisable to park the car, for example, in Vex and use the post bus to the starting point or from the end of the hike.

Equipment

We recommend:

  • Good footwear
  • Weather-dependent clothing: always carry a waterproof vest
  • Headgear
  • Sunscreen
  • Water bottle
  • Picnic
  • Camera
  • Binoculars (optional)
  • Walking poles (optional)
  • Printout of the hiking trail (click "Print" to download)

For certain hikes:

  • Swimsuit

Safety information

This route is not approved by the Canton of Valais under the legislation on recreational traffic routes. The use of the routes and the information on this website is the responsibility of the respective user. Local conditions may lead to changes in the route. We accept no liability for the accuracy and completeness of the information on the website.

The mountains are a place of joy to share and respect. The mountain world is a place to meet and experience unforgettable moments together – whether by bike or on foot. For all users to benefit, it is essential to share this space with respect for nature and agriculture. Respectful behavior allows everyone to enjoy their leisure activities under the best conditions. Inform yourself about recommendations and rules. Assess your own abilities and fitness well. Using the various routes is fundamentally at your own risk.

For all hikes:

  • Carry a map. Download the complete description of the hiking trail with a large-scale map by clicking "Print" at the top right of the page.
  • Use only marked hiking trails and observe all signs and instructions – for your own safety, to protect grazing animals, and out of respect for wildlife.
  • Close gates after passing through.
  • Be considerate of other path users, plants, and animals.

For mountain hikes:

  • Carry additional sun protection. UV rays at high altitude can be very strong, even in cloudy weather.
  • Plan your hike carefully: consider the required fitness level of all participants, weather forecasts, and seasonal factors.
  • Weather conditions in the mountains can change very quickly and without warning. Appropriate clothing and sufficient provisions (food and drink) are very important. In unsettled weather, it is better to turn back early.

For high alpine hikes:

  • Inform your family about your route. Avoid traveling alone if possible.
  • Do not venture onto glaciers without a mountain guide.
  • Pay attention to warning signs indicating dangers at riverbanks, along waterways below dams and reservoirs: water levels can rise quickly and without warning.

Proper behavior on the trail

Preparing for a hike

Additional information

More information about the destination:

Literature

The tourism offices in Val d'Hérens provide you with information material and brochures about hiking in the destination.

Maps

SwissTopo maps: 1:25,000: 1326 Rosablanche / 1346 Chanrion / 1347 Matterhorn

Source

This activity is brought to you by Valais/Wallis Promotion

The Swisspeak Resort in Vercorin in a winter setting

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